Volumio Preciso Desktop DAC Lab Report

With its dual ES9039Q2M DACs, 4.3V balanced output and neat production engineering, the Preciso has all the makings of a very high-value, high performance unit. Volumio publishes a THD+N spectrum on its website showing 0.000074% at 1kHz/ 0dBFs, but the 3rd harmonic was fractionally higher from our sample at 0.00016%. That said, distortion falls to 0.00003% over the top 20dB of its dynamic range [see Graph 1]. But some extra polish and QC is required – the L/R channels were reversed in our box, the sample rates were misreported with S/PDIF, and digital filters #1-8 defaulted to the slow/minimum phase (#4) option regardless of setting.

The USB input provides correct access to the digital filters which include #2 (slow linear phase) and #4 (slow minimum phase), both trading a poor ~7dB stopband rejection and early treble roll-off (–4.1dB/20kHz, –5.3dB/45kHz and –6.1dB/90kHz with 48kHz, 96kHz and 192kHz inputs) for much reduced time domain distortion. By contrast, #1 (fast linear phase) and #3 (fast minimum phase) offer >120dB stopband rejection and flat responses (–0.06dB/20kHz, –0.6dB/ 45kHz and –1.4dB/90kHz with 48kHz, 96kHz and 192kHz inputs), albeit with a more pronounced time domain ‘ripple’.

Volumio also makes mention of a ‘single high-accuracy MEMS clock driving both DACs’ although the Preciso still exhibits a high-level, low-rate (±10Hz) jitter of 4000-5000psec with all sample rates and digital inputs. The USB-B input also shows an extended PSU-related jitter [black, Graph 2] that is absent with the same 24-bit data via the S/PDIF input. Otherwise, the 116.5dB A-wtd S/N ratio is excellent, as is the ±0.3dB resolution over a full 110dBFs dynamic range. As I say, there’s potential here. PM


ABOVE: Distortion vs. 48kHz/24-bit digital signal level over a 120dB dynamic range (black, 1kHz; blue, 20kHz)/div>


ABOVE: High resolution 48kHz/24-bit jitter spectrum (USB, red, with markers; Coaxial, black). Low rate jitter on all inputs is at ±10Hz over a 300Hz bandwidth

Hi-Fi News Measured Specifications:

Maximum output level / Impedance 4.33Vrms / 135ohm (XLR)
A-wtd S/N ratio (S/PDIF / USB) 116.4dB / 115.5dB
Distortion (1kHz, 0dBFs/–30dBFs) 0.00016% / 0.00012%
Distortion & Noise (20kHz, 0dBFs/–30dBFs) 0.0004% / 0.001%
Freq. resp. (20Hz-20kHz/45kHz/90kHz) +0.0 to –0.1dB/–0.6dB/–1.4dB
Digital jitter (48kHz / 96kHz / 192kHz) 4500psec/4700sec/4050sec
Resolution (1kHz @ –100dBFs/–110dBFs) ±0.1dB / ±0.3dB
Power consumption 2W (1W standby)
Dimensions (WHD) / Weight 270x50x150mm / 2.25kg
COMPANY INFO
Volumio Srl
Firenze, Italy
Supplied by: Volumio Srl
Telephone: 01592 407700
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