iFi Audio iDSD Valkyrie headphone amp/DAC Lab Report

iFi Audio’s battery-powered xDSD Gryphon portable/desktop DAC/headphone amplifier [HFN Aug ’22] provided the option of four user-selectable digital filters to complement the integral TI DSD1793 DAC. Fast forward three years and not only has the Gryphon’s 3600mAh battery been thoroughly out-gunned by the iDSD Valkyrie’s 4x5000mAh cells but its digital stage is similarly beefed-up with no fewer than two DSD1793 DACs per channel, supplemented with a choice of six custom digital filters. The line output is set to a standard 2V for a 0dBFs digital input where the 96ohm source impedance and 108dB A-wtd S/N ratio match the best and most recent iFi Audio models [the Diablo 2 – see boxout] even though (line) distortion is a little higher and closer to that of the Gryphon at 0.0017-0.039% (re. 0dBFs, 20Hz-20kHz). That said, THD does fall to a minimum of 0.0001-0.0015% over the top 30dB of its dynamic range [see Graph 1, below] while jitter is less than 10psec at all sample rates via the USB-C input [see Graph 2, below], and low-level resolution is good to within ±0.1dB over a full 100dB range.

Response stopband rejection and time domain distortion are functions of the digital filters. ‘Standard’ is a linear phase type with 53dB of alias rejection and a response flat to +0.3dB/90kHz with 192kHz files, while ‘Minimum’ is actually a slow linear phase type that rolls away to –3.1dB/20kHz with CD/48kHz media. ‘Apodising’ and ‘GTO’ behave like fast and slow minimum phase types, respectively, both flat to within –0.1dB/20kHz, the latter dropping to –5.4dB/90kHz and offering a mere 12dB stopband rejection. The ‘BP’ option offers no upsampling or digital filtering at all and rolls away early to –3.1dB/20kHz with 48kHz media but is flatter at –3.8dB/90kHz with 192kHz files. PM

ABOVE: Dist. vs. 48kHz/24-bit digital signal level over a 120dB dynamic range (1kHz, black; 20kHz, blue)

ABOVE: High resolution 48kHz/24-bit jitter spectrum via USB input. Low jitter and slight phase noise only

Hi-Fi News Measured Specifications:

Maximum output level / Impedance 1.98Vrms / 96ohm
A-wtd S/N ratio (S/PDIF / USB) 108.4dB / 108.3dB
Distortion (1kHz, 0dBFs/–30dBFs) 0.0017% / 0.00032%
Distortion & Noise (20kHz, 0dBFs/–30dBFs) 0.039% / 0.0015%
Freq. resp. (20Hz-20kHz/45kHz/90kHz) +0.0 to –0.0dB/–0.1dB/+0.3dB
Digital jitter (48kHz / 96kHz / 192kHz) 10psec / 10psec / 5psec
Resolution (re. –100dBFs / –110dBFs) ±0.1dB / ±0.2dB
Power consumption 20,000mAh (Li-polymer cells)
Dimensions (WHD) / Weight 160x30x172mm / 885g
COMPANY INFO
iFi Audio
China
Supplied by: KS Distribution (K&S Technology Ltd), Shoreham, UK
Telephone: 01903 768919
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