Pro-Ject Signature 12.2 turntable/arm Lab Report

The Signature’s massive circular alloy sub-chassis and arm outrigger is decoupled from the polished MDF plinth with a layer of TPE. This, in turn, holds the inverted bearing spindle and magnet at its centre while the main platter – all 10.5kg of it – locates overhead, the load on the ceramic ball and thrust pad reduced by the upwards magnetic repulsion. As a result, through-bearing rumble is very low at –71.3dB (20Hz-20kHz, DIN-B wtd, re. 1kHz/5cm/sec) but is exceptionally so when measured through-the-groove (which is where it really matters) at –73.8dB. This is a state-of-the-art result. The dual-motor/flywheel drive system also delivers a fast ~5sec start-up time although the absolute speed was initially –0.29% slow in our sample. Speed variations are better managed, the Signature 12.2 holding peak-wtd wow to 0.03% and higher-rate flutter to 0.06%, the latter largely noise-related rather than correlated to discrete sidebands [see Graph 1, below].

The partnering 12in tonearm is not only a sight to behold but is also best suited to substantial, low compliance MCs thanks to its high 22g effective mass. To mitigate the mechanical loading inherent in such a massy design, Pro-Ject has opted for a three-point rather than unipivot bearing for the arm’s vertical and horizontal movement, reducing the load on the fulcrum without increasing friction/stiction beyond ~10mg. S-shaped arms typically have more complex sets of bending, torsional and harmonic resonances than straight tubes, although the main mode here is deferred to a high 120Hz with associated modes at 193Hz and 310Hz all at a low level and quickly damped [CSD waterfall, Graph 2]. The sharp, distinct ‘ringing’ here at 1.2kHz, presumably inside the tube, is not commonly observed. PM

ABOVE: Wow and flutter re. 3150Hz tone at 5cm/sec (plotted ±150Hz, 5Hz per minor division)

ABOVE: Cumulative resonant decay spectrum for the Signature 12.2’s 12in tonearm (100Hz-10kHz for 40msec). Note unusual high-Q mode at 1.18kHz

Hi-Fi News Measured Specifications:

Turntable speed error at 33.33rpm 33.24rpm (–0.29%)
Time to audible stabilisation 4-5sec
Peak Wow/Flutter 0.03% / 0.06%
Rumble (silent groove, DIN B wtd) –73.8dB
Rumble (through bearing, DIN B wtd) –71.3dB
Hum & Noise (unwtd, rel. to 5cm/sec) –66.9dB
Power Consumption 12W
Dimensions (WHD, with lid) / Weight 580x220x480mm / 37kg
COMPANY INFO
Pro-Ject Audio Systems
Austria
Supplied by: Henley Audio Ltd, UK
Telephone: 01235 511166
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