Ortofon MC 90X MC cartridge Lab Report

The MC 90X’s forerunners include the Anna [HFN Oct ’12], the Windfeld Ti [HFN Jan ’18] and Anna Diamond [HFN Oct ’19], although the MC 90X’s design story starts with the MC A90 [HFN Sep ’09] and includes a little of the DNA introduced with the Windfeld Ti and newer MC Verismo [HFN Mar ’22]. Comparisons with the MC A90 are instructive – the latter afforded a 310μV/100ohm output (re. 1kHz/5cm/sec) with a channel balance error of 0.3dB. The MC 90X’s output is only fractionally lower at 290μV and while its stereo response [dashed trace, Graph 1], including the characteristic ±0.5dB ‘wiggle’ at HF, is almost identical, its stereo separation is improved to 35dB through the midrange [see boxout].

The MC 90X’s in-phase response remains slightly ‘brighter’, benefitting performers that sit centre stage, while its superb rail-like tracking brings further confidence to the sound. Holding on to the top 80μm test track at the recommended 2.3g, it realises a low 0.4% distortion at +15dB (315Hz lateral cut, re. 11.2μm) and just 1% on the final +18dB groove modulation (2% from the MC A90 at this point). This is a rare performance from a low-ish compliance MC destined for medium/higher mass arms – incidentally, the MC 90X matches the MC Verismo’s 9.5g bodyweight, both 1.5g up on the original MC A90. New dampers also ensure the MC 90X’s 11/13cu vertical/horizontal compliance is now more symmetrical and the VTA better aligned at 23o VTA (12/16cu and 28o, respectively, in the MC A90). A final word on the distortion vs. frequency trend [see Graph 2] which follows the same ‘shape’ seen with the MC A90 but is now a little lower here at <1% up to 3kHz (re. –8dB re. 5cm/sec). PM

ABOVE: Freq. resp. curves (–8dB re. 5cm/sec) lateral (L+R, black) vs. vertical (L–R, red) vs. stereo (dashed)

ABOVE: Lateral (L+R, black), vertical (L–R, red), stereo (dashed) tracing and generator distortion (2nd-4th harms) vs. freq. from 20Hz-20kHz (–8dB re. 5cm/sec)

Hi-Fi News Measured Specifications:

Generator type/weight Moving-Coil / 9.5g
Recommended tracking force 22-24mN (23mN)
Sensitivity/balance (re. 5cm/sec) 290μV / 0.3dB
Compliance (vertical/lateral) 11cu / 13cu
Vertical tracking angle 23 degrees
L/R Tracking ability >80μm / 80μm
L/R Distortion (–8dB, 20Hz-20kHz) 1.0-12.5% / 0.4-11.2%
L/R Frequency resp. (20Hz-20kHz) +0.4 to –4.7dB / +1.1 to –2.6dB
Stereo separation (1kHz / 20kHz) 35dB / 25dB
COMPANY INFO
Ortofon A/S
Denmark
Supplied by: Henley Audio Ltd, UK
Telephone: 01235 511166
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