Gato Audio DIA-250S NPM Amplifier/Network DAC Lab Report
While the DIA-250S NPM did not quite meet its rated 250W/500W 8/4ohm power output, the figures of 2x240W and 2x480W into 8/4ohm, respectively, still demonstrate the perfect 'stiffness' of its regulated PSU. As expected, there is very little extra headroom under dynamic conditions, but the 243W, 505W and 860W into 8, 4 and 2ohm loads is still a lot of bang for this elegant form factor. The maximum (protected) 20.7A current yields 415W/1ohm [see Graph 1]. Distortion climbs gently with power output from 0.001%/1W to 0.005%/10W, 0.017%/100W and 0.06%/200W through bass and midrange, and more steeply at higher frequencies up 0.08%/20kHz/10W. This is not atypical of Class D architectures as the amplifier's output impedance rises from 0.02ohm through bass and midrange to 0.2ohm/20kHz and 2.5ohm/100kHz as a function of the output filter's reactance. Noise is much lower than measured with the more powerful DIA-400S amp [HFN Oct '16], and the A-wtd S/N wider at 83dB (re. 0dBW), despite it sharing the same +29.6dB gain.
Gato's digital board features TI's PCM1794 DAC with its linear phase/fast roll-off filter offering a full 99dB stopband rejection [the circuit refined from Gato's PRD-3 preamp/DAC – HFN Oct '14 – and mirroring almost exactly the performance measured for the DIA-400S]. Tested via its balanced preamp (2.06V at 0dBFs, Vol = 66), distortion is uniformly low at 0.002-0.006% (20Hz-20kHz), reaching a minimum of 0.0005% at –20dBFs [see Graph 2, below], while the A-wtd S/N ratio is a ~17-bit 101dB. Jitter is fabulously low at <10psec while the DAC/preamp response is flatter than the amp's Class D output at –0.7dB/45kHz and –2dB/90kHz (96kHz and 192kHz media). PM
Continuous power (<1% THD, 8/4ohm) | 240W / 480W |
Dynamic power (<1% THD, 8/4/2/1ohm) | 243W / 505W / 860W / 415W |
Output impedance (20Hz–20kHz) | 0.021–0.20ohm (72ohm, pre) |
Freq. resp. (20Hz–20kHz/100kHz) | –0.14 to –0.23dB/–5.5dB (8ohm) |
Digital jitter (S/PDIF at 48kHz/96kHz) | <10psec / <10psec |
A-wtd S/N ratio (re. 0dBW/0dBFs) | 83.2dB (Analogue) / 101.1dB (Dig) |
Dist. (20Hz-20kHz; 0dBW/–20dBFs) | 0.0028–0.110%/0.0015–0.003% |
Power consumption (idle/rated o/p*) | 24W / 526W (W standby) |
Dimensions (WHD) / Weight | 325x105x420mm / 10kg |
Price | £2995 |