Constellation Centaur II Stereo Power Amplifier Lab Report

Lab Report

Taken at face value, the '250W' Centaur II Stereo should be half the amplifier that the Centaur II 500 [HFN Dec '19] represents but, in practice, the 'little brother' punches very close to its slightly newer sibling. Let's compare the figures: the '500W' Centaur II 500 delivers 2x585W/8ohm and 2x930W/4ohm, boosted under dynamic conditions to 685W, 1.25kW and 1.69kW into 8, 4 and 2ohm but 'limited' to 880W (or 29.7A) into 1ohm. The original Centaur power amp [HFN Jul '13] offered 2x510W/8ohm and 2x825W/4ohm with 570W, 1.06kW, 1.93kW and a full 3.01kW (54.9A) into 8, 4, 2 and 1ohm under dynamic conditions. The Centaur II Stereo smashes its 250W rating with 2x400W/8ohm and 2x675W/4ohm, increasing to 425W, 780W, 1.26kW and 856W (29.3A) into 8, 4, 2 and 1ohm under dynamic conditions [see Graph 1, below]. So, in practice, the Centaur II loses nothing to the Centaur II 500 in its ability to drive the lowest impedance loads.

The novel N-type power amp circuit is sufficiently stable into any likely speaker load that no Zobel, or other filter network, is fitted to the output. Output impedance is a very uniform 0.032ohm (20Hz-5kHz) increasing gently thereafter to 0.041ohm/20kHz while the response is super-flat and extended (±0.5dB from sub-1ohm to >100kHz). Stereo separation is an excellent 115dB (1kHz) to 88dB (20kHz) and the 0dBW-rated A-wtd S/N is 87.1dB (Balanced) and 99.1dB (Direct) where the gain(s) are +26dB and +12dB, respectively. The enriched bias keeps distortion below ~0.01% up to around 70W/8ohm after which it increases to 0.015%/100W, 0.05%/200W and 0.085% at the rated 250W (all 1kHz/8ohm). PM

323cel.lab1

Dynamic power output versus distortion into 8ohm (black trace), 4ohm (red), 2ohm (blue) and 1ohm (green) speaker loads. Max. current is 29.3A

323cel.lab2

Distortion versus frequency versus power output (1W/8ohm, black; 10W, pink; 100W, red)

Power output (<1% THD, 8/4ohm) 400W / 675W
Dynamic power (<1% THD, 8/4/2/1ohm) 425W / 780W / 1.26kW / 856W
Output imp. (20Hz–20kHz/100kHz) 0.031–0.040ohm / 0.12ohm
Freq. resp. (20Hz–20kHz/100kHz) +0.00dB to –0.04dB/–0.30dB
Input sensitivity (for 0dBW/250W) 1414mV / 2290mV (Balanced)
A-wtd S/N ratio (re. 0dBW/250W) 87.1dB / 111.0dB (Balanced)
Distortion (20Hz-20kHz, 10W/8ohm) 0.007–0.027% (Balanced)
Power consumption (Idle/Rated o/p) 140W / 945W (4W standby)
Dimensions (WHD) / Weight 432x280x508mm / 44.5kg
Price £54,998

COMPANY INFO
Constellation Audio
Newbury Park, CA, USA
Supplied by: Absolute Sounds Ltd
0208 971 3909
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