Rotel Ras-5000 Lab Report
While the RAS-5000 follows fairly traditional ‘Rotel amplifier’ thinking, it is not a carbon-copy of the RA-1592mkII integrated which mustered 2x225W/8ohm and 2x425W/ 4ohm with sufficient headroom to support 307W, 585W, 1.08kW and 1.76kW into 8, 4, 2 and 1ohm loads (<1% THD) under dynamic conditions. Instead, the RAS-5000 is necessarily slightly scaled back, offering 2x160W/8ohm and 2x245W/4ohm with a dynamic output of 221W, 422W and 758W into 8, 4 and 2ohm loads. Output is protected in low 1ohm loads at 336W [see Graph 1, below]. Overall gain is a sensible +32.4dB and the A-wtd S/N ratio a wide 93dB (re. 0dBW) while distortion, though admirably ‘flat’ vs. frequency at 0.001-0.003% (re. 10W, 20Hz- 20kHz), does track upwards with output from 0.001%/1W to 0.003%/10W, 0.03%/30W and 0.05%/100W (all 1kHz/8ohm). The output impedance is a uniform 0.025ohm from 20Hz-10kHz, rising thereafter, while its ‘analogue’ response reaches out to –0.08dB/20kHz and –0.55dB/100kHz.
The S/PDIF and USB inputs are handled by an ES9028 DAC configured here with an external medium-tap, minimum phase upsampling filter that delivers just 12dB of stopband rejection with responses that reach out to -0.5dB/20kHz, -9.7dB/45kHz and -5.3dB/90kHz with 48kHz, 96kHz and 192kHz digital files. Tested at 2V output from the preamp RCAs, the RAS-5000 offers an above-average 108.5dB A-wtd S/N and low <45psec jitter (all sample rates). Distortion rather 'flatlines' at ~0.01% over the top 40dB of its dynamic range [see Graph 2] though, subjectively, this is no bad thing, especially as its low-level resolution is good to ±0.1dB over a full 100dB dynamic range. PM
Above: Dynamic power output versus distortion into 8ohm (black trace), 4ohm (red), 2ohm (blue) and 1ohm (green) speaker loads. Max. current is 13.8A
Above: Distortion versus 48kHz/24-bit digital signal level over a 120dB range (1kHz, black; 20kHz, blue)
Power Output (<1% Thd, 8/4Ohm) | 160W / 245W |
Dynamic Power (<1% Thd, 8/4/2/1Ohm) | 221W / 422W / 758W / 336W |
Output Imp. (20Hz-20Khz, Pre/Amp) | 212-360Ohm / 0.024-0.036Ohm |
Freq. Response (20Hz-20Khz/100Khz) | -0.0Db To -0.08Db/-0.55Db |
Digital Jitter (48Khz / 96Khz) | 45Psec / 37Psec |
A-Wtd S/N Ratio (Dac/Amp) | 108.5Db / 92.8Db |
Distortion (Dac, 0Dbfs/Amp, 10W) | 0.0015-0.019%/0.0011-0.0023% |
Power Consumption (Idle/Rated O/P) | 64W / 518W (1W Standby) |
Dimensions (Whd) / Weight | 431X144X425Mm / 15.7Kg |
Price | £2799 |