BAT REX 500 Power Amplifier Lab Report

Lab Report

BAT's flagship stereo amplifier is offered with a very sparse specification, nevertheless its core 500W/8ohm and 1kW/4ohm rating is well met in practice. Achieving 495W at 0.5% THD and 565W at 1% THD into 8ohm – one or two channels driven as the REX 500 is a dual-mono amp right back to the two transformers and AC inlets – the amp has sufficient stiffness in its supply to support 1.04kW/4ohm at 1% THD. Under dynamic conditions the REX 500 lifts its game to the tune of 595W, 1.165kW and 1.132kW into 8, 4 and 2ohm loads, respectively, at <1% THD before 'relaxing' back to 585W/1ohm at 2% THD (or 24.2A). At no point during these tests was BAT's electronic over-current protection triggered [see Graph 1, below].

BAT is not alone in claiming 'no global feedback' and while this does not preclude local/nested feedback to optimise the gain, bandwidth and linearity of individual stages, the REX 500 does exhibit some common 'low feedback' features such as moderate levels of distortion and a high-ish output impedance. THD increases with level from 0.04%/1W to 0.13%/10W, 0.23%/100W and 0.52% at the rated 500W/8ohm (all re. 1kHz) while also increasing with frequency to, for example, 0.1%/1W, 0.33%/10W and 1.65%/100W [all re. 20kHz, see Graph 2]. The output impedance increases from 0.32ohm to 0.52ohm across the 20Hz-20kHz audioband and to 2.65ohm/100kHz, the latter influencing its frequency response according to the HF impedance trend of the attached loudspeaker. Into a non-reactive 8ohm load, response is flat to within ±0.2dB (20Hz-20kHz) but dips to –0.8dB/20kHz into 2ohm. The 84.5dB A-wtd S/N ratio (re. 0dBW) is perfectly 'average' for the breed. PM

324bat.l1

Dynamic power output versus distortion into 8ohm (black trace), 4ohm (red), 2ohm (blue) and 1ohm (green) speaker loads. Max. current is 24.2A

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Distortion versus frequency versus power output (1W/8ohm, black; 10W, pink; 100W, red)

Power output (<1% THD, 8/4ohm) 570W / 1040W
Dynamic power (<1% THD, 8/4/2/1ohm) 595W / 1170W / 1140W / 585W
Output imp. (20Hz–20kHz/100kHz) 0.32-0.52ohm / 2.65ohm
Freq. resp. (20Hz–20kHz/100kHz) +0.0dB to –0.2dB/–2.95dB
Input sensitivity (for 0dBW/500W) 132mV / 3040mV
A-wtd S/N ratio (re. 0dBW/500W) 84.5dB / 111.5dB
Distortion (20Hz-20kHz, 10W/8ohm) 0.07-0.33%
Power consumption (Idle/Rated o/p) 235W / 865W (per channel)
Dimensions (WHD) / Weight (total) 483x254x597mm / 63.5kg
Price £22,500

COMPANY INFO
Balanced Audio Technology Inc.
Wilmington DE, USA
Supplied by: Karma-AV Ltd, York
01423 358846
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